Office for Civil Rights Announces Resource on Protecting Students from Racial Harassment on 60th Anniversary of the Civil Rights Act of 1964
On July 2, marking the 60th anniversary of President Lyndon Johnson signing the Civil Rights Act of 1964 into law, the Office for Civil Rights (OCR) released a Fact Sheet reminding schools of their federal civil rights obligations under Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 to take prompt and effective action to respond to harassment that creates a hostile environment based on race, color, or national origin.
The Fact Sheet shares information about how OCR determines the existence of a hostile environment and details schools’ Title VI obligations to address and remedy a hostile environment. It also provides hypothetical examples to help schools assess these Title VI obligations, including the requirement to promptly and effectively address alleged acts of discrimination, including harassment. The fact sheet reaffirms, for example, that when any visitor to a campus contributes to a hostile environment the school still has an obligation to respond. Likewise, it illustrates how a disciplinary response may be insufficient, without additional prompt and effective action by the school, to redress the effects of a hostile environment for affected persons.
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