Residential rehabilitation is a difficult time for substance abusers. However, most leave with a much better understanding of how to manage addiction and hopefully stay in full recovery. The transition from rehab to the real world can be challenging. In the facility, life is very structured and predictable. When addicts make the transition they are thrown into the stresses of life, and must learn to use the skills taught in rehabilitation. That’s one of the main reasons Fresh Start has an Aftercare program at our small apartment complex nearby. It provides a smaller portion of structure but still has some accountability which allows for more of a step down approach.
Research from
Current Psychiatry Reports
states that relapse occurs mostly within 90 days following rehab. These are unfortunate findings, however it shows that over a third of drug abusers are able to thrive after rehab. The truth is that
drug addiction is an ongoing battle,
and unfortunately not one that everyone is able to win. But it’s not up to chance. Anyone can overcome drug addiction with the willpower, proper care, and a strong support system in place.
The research study didn’t just cover the likelihood of relapse, but the most common causes. According to its findings, most relapses were caused by:
Continuing relationships with other addicts/users
Mental and emotional stress
Inconsistent post-rehab care
Celebrations, such as holidays and family gatherings
Physical cravings
Traumatic life events
It’s important to note that physical cravings are not the only reason for relapse, nor are they the most common.
Five of the six causes for relapse can easily be treated with therapy or simply by building an emotional support system. That is why most relapses happen within the first 90 days of release -- either the individual has support and does not relapse, or they don’t and relapse quickly.
Relapse is also not the end of the road. It can, however, significantly reduce an individual’s self-confidence and wear on their willpower to continue. As the number of relapses increases, the less likely it is for someone to continue on their path to recovery.
Aftercare is the one essential step that can make or break a drug addict’s recovery.
