 |
|
|
YomTov
Candle-lighting Time

1st night of Rosh HaShana, candle-lighting will be at 6:17pm.
2nd night of Rosh HaShana, candle-lighting will be at 7:19pm.*
(*Use a pre-existing flame)
|
Free Breslov
Rosh HaShana Booklet
|
Slichos/Rosh Hashanah
with Reb Shlomo 1987
|
Reb Shlomo Carlebach's Rosh Hashanah Nusach
|
What We're Praying for
on Rosh Hashanah
|
Moshav - Simcha L'Artzecha - Happy Minyan Shabbos Shuva Concert 2015
|
Moshav -Stand Up,
Avinu Malkeinu
|
Veyeda Kol Pa'ul -
Reb Shlomo, sung by Shlomo Katz
|
B'Rosh HaShanah -
Shlomo Katz
|
Ari Lesser -
Rosh HaShanah
|
Aish HaTorah -
Rosh HaShana's in the
House Tonight
|
Maccabeats -
Book of Good Life
|
Maccabeats -
A Cappella
Rosh HaShana Card
|
Eitan Katz
Ki Anu Amecha
(Chabad Niggun)
|
|
|
 |
Shana Tova - 5777
The month of Elul, the time leading up to the High Holidays, is a time for introspection and reflection - a time for teshuva / return. We look more closely at our relationship with G-d, and with the people in our lives. It is highly recommend during this time to make amends with others, and also forgive others, both of which really allows us to leave the past behind and move forward into the new. The sages say that the best way to secure a good verdict for ourselves on Rosh HaShana, the Day of Divine Judgement is to judge others favorably, let go of animosity, and forgive others. In turn, G-d judges us favorably, and forgives us.
With this in mind, at the end of Elul, the end of the year - as your loyal newsletter provider every week, I (Rachel Landsman) thank you for this honor to contribute to our community, and humbly ask that you please forgive me if I have made any mistakes, of omission or commission, in any of the newsletters I have produced for the Happy Minyan. And if there's anything on a personal level I need to apologize to you for, please let me know so I can make it right.
On behalf of the entire Happy Minyan, Shana Tova, Kesiva V'Chasima Tova! May you, your family, and all of Klal Yisrael be written and sealed immediately in the Book of Life!
|
|
|
 |
Rosh HaShana Laws & Customs
1. Through the first night of Rosh Hashanah, we extend to one another greetings of "Leshana Tovah Tekateivu Vitechateimu", "May you be inscribed and sealed for a good year." From then on, we wish one another "Gemar Chasima Tova", "May the final sealing be good."
2. We light our candles to usher in Yom Tov like we do for Shabbos - 18 minutes before sundown. Since transferring fire is permitted on a Yomtov, candles may still be lit after sundown on Yomtov from a pre-existing flame, even though it is preferable to light candles before sundown. For the second night of Rosh HaShana, light your candles from a pre-existing flame, like a yahrtzeit candle or a pilot left on before Yom Tov. On both nights of Rosh HaShana, we first recite the blessing "... lehadlik ner shel Yomtov" (Chabad nusach is "Yom HaZikaron" instead of "Yomtov") and then we recite "Shehecheyanu." To be sure that the "Shehecheyanu" is necessary on the second night, it is preferable to have a new garment or new fruit to have in mind when reciting the blessing.
3. We have a minhag brought in The Shulchan Aruch, (based on the Gemara, Kerisus 6a) to eat foods on Rosh Hashana (two nights) which have a good meaning, (Siman Tov) either by name, or other characteristic. We eat these foods after making Hamotzie and dipping the bread in honey (and salt as always, according to some minhagim). The first food eaten is an apple dipped in honey upon which one must make a beracha of Ha'eitz. After taking a bite out of the apple one says a special Yehi Rotzon. To avoid a problem of which food the beracha should be made upon, one should preferably not bring dates (or any of the other Shiv'as Haminim to the table) until after the beracha on the apple has been said.
This is followed by the eating of some, or all of the other foods. One should remember to make a beracha of Ho'adamah on the first of the vegetables. The following is a list (not all inclusive) of these foods, and the special Yehi Rotzon said on each. Shulchan Aruch w/Mishnah Berurah 583
All begin with: "Yehi Ratzon Mil'fa'necha, Ad-noi El-heinu Vei'l-hai Avosainu..." - "May it be your will, Hashem our G-d and the G-d of our forefathers...".
Listed below are the various foods and the endings which are appropriate to them:
Apple in the honey: "...she'tichadesh aleinu shana tova u'm'tuka" - "...that you renew us for a good and sweet year."
Fenugreek (or carrots - as the Yiddish word for carrots - Mehren - can also mean "to increase," this Yehi Ratzon is appropriate as well): "...She'yir'bu ze'chuyo'sainu" - "...that our merits increase."
Leek or cabbage : "...She'yikar'su son'ainu" - "...that our enemies be decimated."
Beets: "...She'yistalku oy'vainu" - "...that our adversaries be removed."
Dates: "...She'yitamu son'ainu" - "...that our enemies be consumed."
Gourd: "...She'yikora g'zar de'nainu v'yikaru l'fanecha zechu'yosainu" - "...that the decree of our sentence be torn up and may our merits be proclaimed before you."
Pomegranate: "...she'nirbeh ze'chu'yos k'rimon" - "...that our merits increase like (the seeds of) a pomegranate."
Fish: "...She'nif'reh v'nir'beh ki'dagim" - "...that we be fruitful and multiply like fish."
Head of a fish, chicken or sheep: "...She'ni'hiyeh l'rosh v'lo l'zanav" -"...that we be as the head and not as the tail."
4. Some have a minhag to avoid eating nuts on Rosh Hashanah (and, until after Simchas Torah) because the name for nuts "egoz" has the same gematria value as "Chet" - sin, and also because eating nuts can cause one to choke or cough which may disrupt one's davening. Shulchan Aruch w/Mishnah Brurah 583:2, Piskei Tshuvos 583:7
According to some Poskim if the nuts are ground and added to a cake and are unrecognizable it would be permissible to eat even if one's minhag is to avoid eating nuts. Nevertheless, the accepted practice is to avoid eating nuts even mixed in a cake. Piskei Tshuvos 583:7, S'U Beer Moshe 3:97, S'U Yad Yitzchok 1:20
5. Many Kehillos in Europe had a minhag to bake Challos for Rosh Hashana (and for Yom Tov until after Simchas Torah) in a round shape because a round shape indicates something which has no end, signifying "Arichas Yomim" - long life, a good siman, and the round shape also signifies "Achdus" - togetherness and connection between all Jews, and the round shape is like a crown, signifying our crowning of Hashem as our King. Piskei Tshuvos 583:7, Ta'amei Haminhagim Likutim 183, Zemiros Divrei Yoel 2:408
6. There is an old minhag going back to the time of the Geonim to avoid eating vinegar, and foods made with vinegar, or bitter foods on Rosh Hashanah. Many have the minhag to avoid these foods until after Simchas Torah. However, one may add vinegar, lemon, or other bitter tasting items to foods as long as the cooked food or drink does not end up with a bitter taste. Shulchan Aruch w/Mishnah Brurah 583:1, Kaf Hachaim 118, Mateh Efraim 583:3, Piskei Tshuvos 583:5
7. The minhag is that one should not sleep during the day on Rosh Hashanah based upon a Gemara Yerushalmi that it is not fitting to sleep during a time of Judgment. However the Mishnah Brurah cites the Arizal who held that after Chatzos (midday) it is permitted. The Chayei Adam says that after the seudah one should learn Torah, and if one has a headache or is tired one may sleep a little bit if necessary. Some people have a minhag to complete Tehillim on Rosh Hashanah. Shulchan Aruch w/Mishnah Brurah 583:2
8. It is a mitzva in the Torah for every person to hear the Shofar on Rosh HaShana day. This is true for both days of Rosh HaShana. So be sure to come to hear it! While it is a mitzva to hear the shofar, the number of shofar blasts in shul exceeds the minimum necessary to fulfilll one's requirement. A person only needs to hear one set of shofar blasts (30 blasts of tekiah, shevarim, and teruah combinations - as pictured above) to fulfill the Torah command.
Because this mitzva is time-bound, women are technically exempt from fulfilling this mitzva is they are unable to hear shofar - however, if a women is able, she still fulfills a positive command in hearing the shofar, and it is the general custom that women do their best to hear the shofar blown.
Out of respect to others, people with small children who may not be able to remain quite during the shofar blowing should alternate with each other between hearing the shofar and caring for the children.
9. Tashlich is an ancient custom accepted by all Jewish communities. It can be performed any time from Rosh HaShana after Mincha until Hoshana Rabba (the end of Succos). It is generally and preferably recited by a natural body of water.
10. From Rosh HaShana through Yom Kippur there are changes in the Shemona Esrei. We add "Zochreinu L'chaim..." in the first paragraph, Avos. We add "Mi Chamocha Av Harachamim..." in the second paragraph, Gevuros. (If these are omitted, it is not necessary to repeat the Shemona Esrei. However, we change the conclusion of the 3rd blessing to "Hamelech HaKadosh", and if that is forgotten, one must repeat Shemona Esrei. The body of the prayer is entirely different on Rosh HaShana and Yom Kippur, and a person should utilize a machzor for the holiday. In the weekday Shemona Esrei, the blessing for justice concludes "HaMelech HaMishpat" and is likely noted as such in a regular siddur.
The last two blessings of the Shemona Esrei also have insertions. In Modim, we add "U'chsov L'chaim Tovim". In the blessing for Shalom, we add "B'sefer Chaim, Bracha V'Shalom..."
|
|
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 |
 |
|
Happy Minyan News and Upcoming Events
|
* Shana Tova - Happy New Year, 5777 - Become a Happy Minyan Member Today!:
* Happy Minyan High Holiday Schedule for 5777 (2016):
* Annual Shabbos Shuva Concert - 10/8:
We will have our annual Shabbos Shuva Concert with Moshav at the Happy Minyan on Sat. Night 10/8 at 9:00pm. $15 adults $ 10 for students.
* Happy Minyan Rosh HaShana Greeting Cards:
* Refuah Shleimah: HaRav Shlomo Yitzchok Ben Esther Fayga (Schwartzie), Yitzchak ben Rosalind (Ed Orshan)**, Devashe Peril bas Devorah, Chana Anna bas Adina, Shaul ben Sarah, Shlomo Akiva ben Sylvia Panema, Shoshana Chaya bas Miriam, Gamliel ben Raizel, Channah Liba bas Chaya, Yosef Chaim ben Sara Bracha haLevy, Pesach Tzvi ben Sara Bracha haLevy, Shoshana Chana bas Chava Erika, Lieba Shoshana bas Masha, Miriam bas Yetta, Dona bat B'era, Sarah Chaya bat Birtha, Gila Meira bas Feiga Leah, Shlomo Eliezer Ben Pesia, Sara Tovia bas Rahel Mira, Morasha Arielle bas Rahel Mira, Ezra Avraham ben Chasha, Benyomin Refoel Menachem Mendel ben Tova Chana, Shimon ben Tikvah, Yehudit Miriam bat Celia, Hendy bas Chaya Raiza, Chaya bas Sarah Henya, Chaim Ruven ben Malka, Eran ben Esther, Dovid ben Freida ...b'soch sh'ar cholei am yisroel.
** The Grateful Ed Orshan loves visitors! Please visit between 10am and 8pm, at the Sharon Care Center - 8167 W 3rd St, Los Angeles, CA 90048. (3rd @ LaJolla, between La Cienega & Crescent Heights) Ample free parking in the rear of the building. **
|
|
 |
 |
|
Teshuva
Everyone is asking, "So how do you do teshuva?" There are two stories:
The first one is someone came to the Holy Rizhner and said, "Can you please teach me how to repent?" and he answered, "Listen, man, when you did your sinning you didn't come to me to ask me how to do it. If you know how to sin, you also know how to repent."
The other story is, someone came to the Mittler Rebbe, who's like a master of teshuva and has written many books on teshuva. "You have written so many books, please teach me how to do teshuva." So the Mittler answers, "To tell you the truth, after all the books I've written, I still don't know."
Even if you study all the books in the world about repentance, nobody can tell you how to do it. Just you alone. The books are only like doors to open thoughts in our heads. There is also a very famous Torah where the Rebbe Maharash says that you have to regret what you did wrong. He says "Imagine someone going swimming and then G-d forbid, he's drowning. How much does he regret that he went swimming?"
This is all very heavy, but here I just want to add that the teshuva of today is a completely different teshuva. There is one level of teshuva which is from the Tree Of Knowledge. This is also holy - I realize that I did wrong, and I don't know how much I regret it, hopefully, and I decide to do good.
But then imagine that I love someone very much and we become strangers. The question is not whether I did right or wrong. The question is not whether I did right or wrong.; the question is much deeper. I miss him so much. And I'm just going back to him because I missed him. And imagine before I say hello to him, he asks, "Do you regret what you did? So there is a level of teshuva that has to do with whether I did right or wrong, and promising G-d that I'll do better, and then there is a higher level of teshuva. Mamash, I miss G-d so much, I miss Yiddishkeit. I miss the Torah so much. I miss being holy so much!
Okay, the difference is very simple. If I do teshuva because I did something wrong, then my whole approach is to make a list of all I did wrong, and then to make a list of how I can do better. It's all very beautiful. But the teshuva of coming home is that I miss it so much; I don't make any excuses, I just come back. How do I know if I am going to my own house or someone else's? Very simple. If I knock at the door at somebody else's at three in the morning, and I am dirty, filthy, drunk, disgusting, I have to make two million excuses why I'm late, why I'm even knocking at their door. My own house, I just open the door and I come back. I'm so glad I'm back. So the truth is, the highest teshuva is "Hashiveinu Hashem Eilecha." I say,"Ribono Shel Olam", please take me back to You. I remember there is a gevalt Torah: There is the Torah which is our Torah, and there is Toratecha, G-d's Torah. When we do teshuva saying Hashiveinu Avinu Letoratecha, it's G-d's Torah - Toratecha. My Torah says, l didn't keep Shabbat, I ate salami on Yom Kippur and I didn't put on first rate tfillin. But when I say, "Ribono shel Olam, take me back to you", this Torah is deeper than all the words. I'm just glad I'm back; I missed it so much.
And here I want to say the deepest Torah in the world. When Moshe Rabbeinu went back to Mount Sinai, if you remember in the Aron, in the Holy Ark, there are the Luchot Moshe came back with and there are the broken Luchot. We were learning this summer what Moshe Rabeinu did - when he broke the tablets, the letters flew away and there were no more words. You know what Moshe Rabeinu did, he connected us to beyond words.
We bless you to keep every word of your Torah. Let this connect you to G-d's Torah.
|
|
 |
 |
|
 |
 |
(For a list of all of the classes on Rosh HaShana, click
here.)
Here are some strong Torahs to get us going!
David Sacks teaches every Shabbos morning at 8:30am at the Happy Minyan, 9218 West Pico Blvd, and every Sunday morning at 9:30 am at Congregation Mogen David, 9717 W. Pico Blvd.
You can also listen to David Sacks online anytime by going to his website Spiritual Tools for an Outrageous World.
|
|
 |
 |
The past of your life starts now
The past of your life starts now
|
|
 |
 |
Pre Creation Light - Reb Shlomo Carlebach
The amount of closeness to someone is not how much we see each other when there is light, the closeness is how much do we see each other in darkness. Let's say I want to test myself and see how close I am to my own house, so imagine I am checking into the Hilton in Amsterdam, unless there is light in the room I don't know where anything is. When I come into my own house I don't have to turn on the light, I know where everything is because I'm so close to it.
I'll tell you another very deep thing. If there are certain people you don't like, then you don't want to sit with them when it's dark. You don't mind sitting with them when there is light on, but when it's dark you don't want to sit with them. The darker it gets, the less you want to sit with them. You know why? Our holy rabbis teach us that the light which existed before G-d created the world was hidden and kept for the righteous ones. That light which is from before G-d said 'let there be light', this light of Mashiach can absolutely not stand anything which is not close.
I want to share something very deep with you, why are we counting after the moon? We count after the moon because the moon is the absolute in between. The moon does not take away the darkness but the moon reminds me that in all the darkness there is this great light. Do you know how close people are in the middle of the night, when the moon is shining? The closeness of the moon is unbelievable.
There is a time when the moon is not even out and yet the moon is so deep. When there are clouds you don't see the sun, but the moon? The moon is so deep that at night when the moon isn't even there you can also see the moon.
So you see what it is? Rosh Hashonna is 'Bakese Leyom Chageinu', the day of our holiday when the moon is concealed. There is mamesh no light at all, no light.
And here I need you to open your hearts in the deepest way. The Torah has two levels of light. The level of light which shows me what I should and what I should not do, this is the level of G-d saying 'let there be light. But that light which is just I, this absolute closeness to G-d comes from before G-d says 'let there be light', this is mamesh from the beginning. Imagine on the most way out level that there would be no world, just me and G-d. Imagine how close we would be. You know what it is? I feel less close to G-d because there is a world.
So what happens to me on Rosh Hashonna? The holiness of Rosh Hashonna is that I realize that G-d created the world just for me. Not that G-d created trillions of bodies and I am one of those bodies and G-d got me a little soul with a BMI machine and put some bones together and that is how I exist. The same way Manishewitz produced two million matzas G-d produced so many people. It's not like this, but I cannot see it without the light of Breishis.
If I could say so, Yehi Or is the Torah Shebichsav (written Torah) and Breishis is the light of Torah Sheb'al Peh (oral Torah) which is the deepest light there is because it's just G-d and I. Everybody knows that Torah Sheb'al Peh is only at night. You know what this means? The highest thoughts don't come to you during the day, always at night because the light of the night comes from another place. When G-d created the world he began with the night and then with the day. 'Vayehi Erev Vayehi Boker', that means that first G-d gave the world the Torah Sheb'al Peh and then the Torah Shebichsav. So you know what G-d did? Before he created the world 'Histakel Be'oraisa'.
And let it be clear to you. Unless you connect yourself to that light then you don't know what the Holy Land is all about, because Eretz Yisrael was given to us on that level of light beyond light.
So therefore it says 'Hashem Ori Veyishi', G-d is my light and my salvation. The Medrash says that my light is on Rosh Hashonna and my salvation is on Yom Kippur, so what kind of a light is it? Its dark, 'Bakese Leyom Chageinu'. It's not the light from Vayehi Or, it's the light from Breishis Bara Elokim, gevalt what a light. What a world... what a light.
We are living in a world where people laugh at each other, but do you realize that people don't cry with each other anymore? To laugh with somebody you don't have to be so close to them, I can tell anyone a joke. To cry... you have to be very very close.
All year long we are not close enough to G-d to cry, but Rosh Hashonna is Teki'a, Shevarim... I am mamesh crying my heart out before G-d because on Rosh Hashonna it's the first time I am close again.
You know friends, I hate to say bad things, it shouldn't happen to anybody. Have you ever watched funerals, people don't even cry that much at funerals, you know why? Family isn't even close enough to cry for each other, gurnisht. You walk into a house of mourners and you don't know if there was a wedding, if there was a Bar Mitzvah or if they were just coming back from Bermuda. You walk in to a shiva house and they ask you if you would like to have a cup of coffee. Gevalt, I'm coming here to console you, I thought you were mamesh crying. At most shiva houses they talk about everything in the world besides about the person who passed away because the world suffers from not being close. It's awesome to be close, Yamim Nora'im are called the awesome days. It's not awesome to do G-d's will, but it's awesome to be close to G-d, gevalt is it awesome. It's awesome to be so close to G-d when you can pour out your heart before him.
When children are born, they feel so close to us and therefore they are always crying. When they get older and realize 'gevalt, I made a mistake... can't be so close to my parents anymore', they stop crying and it's so heartbreaking. I always tell parents that when their babies are crying, they got to soak it in and listen to it so much because someday our babies won't cry so much and we should always remember how it sounded when they were crying. So Rosh Hashonna is mamesh the sound of crying but this is only Teki'a Shevarim. Everybody knows that Teki'a is mamesh the sound of joy, everything is great. Teki'a is utmost joy, shevarim is mamesh crying. Do you know what it says to us, do you know who you should be close to and to laugh with? Only people who you are close enough to laugh with.
You know friends, the highest is if we would be so close to the Torah that we can laugh with the Torah and that we can cry with the Torah.
Yom Kippur and Simchas Torah are the two highest. I heard from an old Breslover Chassid in Eretz Yisrael that Reb Nachman Tulchiner blessed somebody and said 'you should always have two things with you, Yom Kippur and Simchas Torah, because that's all there is to it. Crying and laughing, that's it.' That's all of life there is, crying and dancing. Isn't it strange how happy we are on Rosh Hashonna with all the crying? You know what the greatest joy is? When you find somebody who is so close to you that you could mamesh cry before them.
Imagine Chas Veshalom that my baby'le falls off a chair and the first thing is that she is crying. You know what it is? She doesn't talk yet about fixing the hurt, she doesn't want us to fix her hurting yet, maybe later she will. First she needs somebody to cry with, later on is the fixing. On Rosh Hashonna the first thing is Teki'as Shofar. I'm not fixing what I did wrong, I mamesh just want to cry my heart out. Then comes Aseres Yemei Tshuva and I'm really starting to fix, but only the one who is close enough to me that I can cry before them, that is the one who will fix me. 'Dirshu Hashem Behimatz'o Kra'uhu Bihiyoso Karov', mamesh G-d is so close.
And I want you to know something else. Do you know why people don't cry? Not only do they not cry before other people, they don't cry period. They are not even close enough to their own souls. They are strangers to their own body and their own soul, afraid to cry. What do I talk to myself about? 'Lecha Amar Libi', I'm talking to my own heart and to my own soul. So the new beginning on Rosh Hashonna is that I'm close to G-d and I'm close to myself. I am mamesh utmost joy, utmost dancing and utmost crying, everything together.
But you know, the most important thing is that on Rosh Hashonna we mamesh have to take with us how holy the world is. This is mamesh so special, so special. If you walk away from Rosh Hashonna and Yom Kippur and you only realize how holy the Torah is which is the highest, you will miss out again next year because you are not living in a book, you are living in the world. You have got to connect yourself to G-d's Torah Sheb'al Peh, you have to connect yourself to G-d's word.
If I love somebody very much and I want to give them a gift. I can ask them 'would you like to have the gift', and I also can give it to them in public. When I love someone very much I don't ask them and I also don't give it to them in public. The Luchos Rishonos Shevuros was in public and G-d asked us Luchos Shniyos on Yom Kippur, G-d didn't ask us and nobody knew about it.
I want to say one more way out thing, if you permit me. Remember I told you the whole thing that world is G-d's Torah Sheb'al Peh, now listen to this. When G-d gave us the first tablets, even the stones were from heaven. Everything was Torah Shebiksav, everything was from G-d. The stones of the second tablets were from this world. You see what it is? Torah Shebiksav was written on Torah Sheb'al Peh because this world is Torah Sheb'al Peh. What we have to do is to connect G-d to the world.
Blessing everyone with the sweetest new year.
Rav Sholom founded Yeshivat Simchat Shlomo in Reb Shlomo Carlebach's honor in 2001, where he teaches daily and weekly classes in Chasidut. To learn more about the Yeshiva or to sign up for his emails, go to
shlomoyeshiva.org and to watch the yeshiva classes online, go to
Yeshivat Simchat Shlomo Youtube Channel.
|
|
 |
 |
|
Rachel Landsman on Rosh HaShana
|
Four Aspects of the New Year
In our tradition, there are four names for the holiday we celebrate on of the first (and second) day of Tishrei. The most famous name for the holiday of course is Rosh HaShana, the Head of the Year. The other names are Yom HaDin - The Day of Judgement, Yom Teruah - Shofar Sound Day, and Yom HaZikaron - The Day of Remembrance. Each name expresses a different aspect of the holiday, and each name hints at different opportunities and blessings available to us on this day.
Rosh HaShana - Head of the Year In the Kabbalas Shabbos davening, in the song of "Lecha Dodi" written by the Arizal, we say something deep that is true not only of Shabbos, but of all events and circumstances - "Sof Maaseh B'Machshava Techila" - "Action is last, the thought is first." What this means is that everything God does, and everything we do, is preceded by the thought to do it. In this case of the line in Lecha Dodi, God thought of Shabbos and then created it.
For us humans, usually the thought is so fast and natural that we're not even aware of having it before taking action. Still, we all know from Psychology 101, that if we want to do something, there's always a thought process involved which leads to doing the action. This cognitive process takes place in our head, right? So the "Head of the Year" can be understood as the center of thoughts for the year, or more specifically, the thoughts for the coming year's actions.
So if our thoughts are about being better people and being more connected to each other and God, then we're blessed to fulfill that thought in deed during the coming year. If we contemplate increasing our acts of kindness and mitzvos and Torah study, then that is what we're busy doing throughout the new year.
It is so crucial on Rosh HaShana to be thinking good thoughts about the people in your life, and thinking good thoughts about yourself. Try to contemplate what your life would look like if there would be peace in the world, and if moshiach would be here. These are the thoughts that can precede the action that we're all waiting for and yearning for this year.
Yom HaDin - The Day of Judgement We're taught that on this day, we are judged individually, communally, and globally. These judgments on the past year are made by the Heavenly Court, and determine what kind of year we will have. From the personal level to the world level, every aspect of life is judged. Our deeds from the past year act much as evidence works in court, to prove the case one way or the other before the Judge. The amazing difference with Heavenly Judgment as opposed to human judgment, is that the side of merit need not be the only side with compelling evidence. Our holy Judgment may include consideration of all the evidence, including our offenses, our sins, our mistakes. We only need to have more merit than offenses. Actually, we just need to show evidence of one more merit than offense. Then we as individuals, as a community, as a People, and as citizens of Earth, are given a good verdict.
Imagine, then, the power you have in performing a mitzvah. That one merit shifts everything for you and for everyone. And imagine how great you already are! It is because of all you do and all you are that you're here, reading this, right now. And communally, it is possible that our minyan has had all the bracha it's had this year because of the strength of our heartfelt davening this past year! And yes, even the world, with all that there is that's so heavy and intense... there's still a world. It didn't fall apart. According to Jewish tradition, that was the decree made last Rosh HaShana, based on the merits we were able to present in the holy Supreme Court. Considering that we're relatively small in numbers on this planet, look at what merit our every mitzva brings! Please, if not for your personal sake, for the sake of Israel, for the sake of the world, try to do one more good deed. You never know what you're saving, who you're saving, when you do!
Yom Teruah - The Day of Shofar Sound The Day of Shofar Sound (Teruah) is an obvious name since hearing the Shofar is the one mitzvah of the day. Shofar has the root of the word for improving - "LeShapper". The sound of the shofar serves to wake us up and call us into action, to improve our ways. That's an aspect of improvement. It also sounds like crying. For some of us, crying over what has been is an improvement. The specific Shofar sound of Teruah is the most broken-up of Shofar sounds. Indeed the word Teruah comes from R'uah, meaning weak and vulnerable. When we have humbled ourselves and weakened our ego, when we get to the place of vulnerability, that is when there's space for HaShem to bless us with everything we truly yearn for in our hearts. As the Kotzker Rebbe teaches, there's nothing as whole as a broken heart.
Lastly, there's the aspect of Yom HaZikaron - the Day of Remembrance. I saved this for last as I think it's such a powerful name that many people overlook. So the obvious question around this aspect of the holiday is: Does the Almighty forget anything? Of course not. Is it possible that God needs to take a day to remember us, to take note before the memory fades? No. This is not the remembering we're talking about. It's not remembering instead of forgetting.
When we tell our aspiring and ambitious friends, "Remember me when you're famous" we don't mean "Remember my name, remember who I am." We mean, when you make it big, please help me out. When we tell our gambling friends, "Remember me if you win the lottery," we mean, "if you become rich, please give me some money to spend on my family, or pay off debts, or just to enjoy a little bit." And if someone remembered you in their will, they certainly never forgot who you are as a person. They actually kept in mind who you are, what you may want and need, and planned accordingly.
That's what this day is, the day when God keeps us in mind for all the blessings He has every blessing that we want and need, and wants to give it to us. There is no lack; God has everything. So we pray on this day that God remembers us, ie. keeps us in mind and helps us out in all the ways we need.
HaShem remembered our mother Sara on Rosh HaShana, and granted her a son, Yitzchak. Our Sages teach that she wasn't infertile per se, she was without a uterus altogether! God remembered her, kept her in mind so to speak, and gave her what she desired so deeply. He literally gave her a womb. If this seems extraordinary, it is. But then again, nothing is beyond HaShem's capabilities. So if you really need something, no matter how seemingly impossible having it seems to you - ask God to remember you!
God also remembered Yosef on Rosh HaShana and released him from jail in Egypt, the darkest place, the place furthest from God. God can save us from seemingly the most dire situations. Ask God to remember all His People who are imprisoned literally or figuratively, and are so far away. God is the Source of all blessing, and we beg Him on this day to remember us, keep us in mind and act accordingly. May God remember you, me and everyone, for all the blessings we need and want so much!
Shana Tova, Kesiva V'Chasima Tova - May we all be written and sealed in the Book of Life! |
|
 |
|