What are ACEs and why are they important? ACEs stands for Adverse Childhood Experiences- traumatic or stressful events that happen before age 18. Research has shown a link between exposure to ACEs and later physical, behavioral and mental health problems. This is because trauma and stress can interfere with a brain’s development, including the ability to develop positive coping strategies.
In Sonoma County, for years 2016-2019, 43.9% of children were reported to have experienced at least 1 ACE. In 2021, 57.7% of adults reported having experienced 2 or more ACEs.
Research has shown that adults who identify as LGBTQIA+ report higher rates of ACEs than their straight counterparts. They also report worse mental health. The more prevalent ACEs reported in this study were emotional abuse (57%), physical abuse (40%) and household mental illness (40%).
We know that ACEs can come from many different types of childhood experiences, including racism, descrimination, bullying, environment, community and within the houshold. We can help families and youth with histories of ACEs, or at risk for ACEs, by connecting them to needed resources and supportive services.
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