High-Occupancy Vehicles (HOV) are motor vehicles carrying more than a specified minimum number of people and therefore permitted to use a traffic lane reserved for such vehicles.
SFMTA has approved a temporary, 120-day test period for an HOV lane (right-most lane) on the MUNI 28 --19th Avenue bus line. It is scheduled to begin this summer. The HOV designation was allowed along Lombard and Richardson since they are considered state highways. SFMTA’s contention is that as traffic congestion returns, installing the HOV lanes would allow Muni, regional transit vehicles, and vehicles with two or more occupants to move more quickly through San Francisco without getting stuck in traffic. (see SF HOV lanes proposals).
While this may be feasible on some of the streets included in the SFMTA study, the Lombard/Richardson corridor is significantly different and our concerns include:
Residents & Businesses: The right-most lane is also used for private access to driveways and small business delivery vehicles. These local needs will disrupt the flow in the right-most lane and defeat the purpose of the HOV lane. It also raises serious concerns over the safety and efficiency of the HOV lane.
MUNI Bulb-Outs: MUNI and other transportation buses have many designated stops and bulb-outs for off-boarding and on-boarding along this corridor. Bulb-outs make the public transportation vehicles block the right-most lane while they are at their stops. Consequently, all the other vehicles allowed in the HOV lane will move out of this lane and into the remaining two lanes causing added lane changes and increased congestion.
Enforcement: The proposed HOV lanes will need significant traffic enforcement to be successful. Any vehicle needing to make a right turn off Lombard/Richardson will need to get into the HOV lane for the distance needed to make the turn. (Note that any vehicle turning right at an intersection will need to stop on green lights to allow pedestrians to make the east/west intersection crossing blocking all traffic in the HOV lane.) What if non-HOV eligible vehicles use the right lane for blocks at a time? The fine for illegally being in an HOV lane starts at $490 and goes up to $1,000. How will this be enforced?
Action Item: This temporary test period is going to occur. It is the responsibility of all of us to monitor these changes and provide feedback to SFMTA.
SFMTA Contact Information
Erin McMillan, Public Information Officer
(415) 646-2350