Exploring the Benefits and Challenges of Community-Powered Connectivity in the New Arctic
Throughout the Arctic, communication remains a vital need and critical issue.The Exploring the Benefits and Challenges of Community-Powered Connectivity in the New Arctic investigates how the Arctic community of Ulukhaktok makes use of existing connectivity solutions and explores the potential role of locally-owned networks in similar small hamlets. The project team traveled to Ulukhaktok in July 2022 and held meetings with key stakeholders, who gave permission to install equipment on the roof of the Community Hall and supported installation activities. These activities included installing a network on the roof of the community hall and then using a cell phone to conduct range-testing experiments.
The team also carried out an initial set of interviews with residents which provided baseline information on current Internet quality and uses and thoughts on the benefits and challenges associated with expanding Internet access. Interviews identified several possible avenues for future research projects, including the creation of software for documenting local language and culture, the development of STEM training at the local high school, and the use of the Internet to support telemedicine and e-commerce. Youth and teachers seemed particularly interested in the possibilities presented by the project, although support for the work seemed very broad. The project team was also present in the community for both Internet and cellular outages, allowing them to observe the social impacts of poor Internet quality. Since 2022, Starlink has arrived in the Arctic and has been deployed in the Hamlet. The team will return in the summer of 2023 to finish the network installation and explore the rapidly changing connectivity environment.
For more information, please contact Kurtis Heimerl at kheimerl@cs.washington.edu.
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