Legislative committees from both the House and Senate have conducted hearings over the past few weeks on the topic of property taxes. The House Ways & Means Committee met on September 8 and the Senate Local Government Committee met on both September 13 and September 14.
Lawmakers on both committees heard about the
property tax transparency website launched this year, and promoted through postcards mailed to every taxpayer for the price of $4 million. (We posted a
video on this topic last month.) Christy Rome testified on behalf of the Coalition to praise efforts for transparency, but also point out the vital information this website lacks: information on what portion of property taxes go to the state through recapture (and alternatively how increased property tax payments reduce the state's share of funding for those not paying recapture).
The House Ways & Means Committee took up the topic of Chapter 313 economic development incentives, which are set to expire from law in December. A representative of the Texas Comptroller explained that the upcoming expiration of the law has driven a significant increase in applications. The Comptroller usually receives about 40 such applications per year, but in 2022, the office received closer to 400 applications. Due to the staff time necessary to process the applications, the Comptroller established a deadline of June 1, 2022 for applications, to allow processing by the end of the year.
Representatives from industry testified that all but five other states offer some type of economic development incentives similar to what Chapter 313 provided for Texas and expressed concern about the loss of opportunity to bring additional development to Texas over the next year. They expressed an urgency regarding the need to create a new type of incentive in 2023. Other witnesses testified against bringing any such incentives back to law, calling it corporate welfare and stating that such incentives take tax dollars away from schools.
Christy Rome testified on behalf of the Coalition asking lawmakers to ensure that school districts have a seat at the table to play a role in the economic development of their communities. Over the years, the ability for school districts to play a role in economic development has been greatly limited. Coalition Board member Dr. Rickie Harris, Superintendent of West Orange-Cove CISD, testified about the benefits to his district of Chapter 313 agreements. His district serves a student population that is largely economically disadvantaged, but through the agreements WOC CISD has found advantages to help serve those students and the community as a whole.
When the
Senate Local Government Committee met on September 14, they addressed the topic of Voter-Approval Tax Rate (VATR) Elections. Committee Chair Senator Paul Bettencourt (R-Houston) recently issued a
press release criticizing districts for proposing VATR Elections that seek to "wipeout state mandated M&O property tax relief". Whether you're proposing a VATR Election or bond election this year or not, you may want to take a listen to the first 15 minutes of the
September 14 hearing.
Both House and Senate committees heard testimony regarding the many challenges the ever-increasing property values pose for taxpayers. They walked through the challenges of the appraisal system and also discussed the affordability issues that result from the increased values.