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The Floor Educational Guild Free Technical Bulletin
Knowledge is your power to increase profits
Move Beyond Certification, Become Educated.
In this Issue, important information about engineered wood, we continue to promote our Kiln Drying Class, a short discussion on our promise to always have technical and science classes for you the flooring professional; and once again, we spotlight an important flooring professional.
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The Guild provides information that is usually taught or available from other schools.
We are not supported by any organization or company by donations. Our classes are priced to enable everyone to be able to attend, learn, grown in our industry to increase and protect profits.
The information in this email is not "subjective" or false. It is proven science by scientists and engineers.
This is one reason, we try to spotlight experts in flooring recognized by the industry as experts by their knowledge, experience and willingness to share the truth-experiences of their "flooring careers".
Many instructors from other schools and associations have attended our advance classes.
Our wood science classes area taught by wood scientists, with hands-on experience and are instructors for the wood industry.
Someone asked, if Kiln Drying was "subjective". No, it is factual and honest, and our classes are taught without bias.
it is based upon many years of experience, knowledge from that experience doing kiln drying, and the science that is taught to kiln drying operators so they can avoid drying defects.
We don't hide the truth, we embrace it.
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Kiln Drying
for
Hardwood Flooring Professionals
In our upcoming class at Virginia Tech, in their laboratory classroom, we will be taught the art, skill and science of drying hardwood lumber that eventually becomes our wood flooring.
As we are studying the science of kiln drying, we will also be using samples and photographs to discuss other issues with wood flooring that are considered grading issues.
Many of these issues you may never see since most are culled by the wood flooring mills but, sometimes, even the best grader may miss one.
This is your opportunity to learn the truth.
Not all photographs are grading or drying defects.
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Kiln Drying Class for the Hardwood Flooring Professional
Class Outline by Dr. Brian Bond and letter to you from Dr. Bond
Hardwood Lumber Drying for Wood (flooring) Products
(From Dr. Bond, Virginia Tech University, July 6, 2017)
The operation of a lumber drying facility, especially one drying oak, requires special skills. A significant amount of lumber may be degraded or damaged during drying when proper techniques are not used.
The Flooring Educational Guild has partnered with Dr. Brian Bond to conduct a program is designed for new and beginning dry kiln and pre-dryer operators, flooring inspectors, and commercial wood products manufactures.
The program assumes no experience in lumber drying. Topics will include the basics of lumber drying, air-drying, lumber handling, predryer and kiln operation, schedules, conditioning, and quality control procedures.
The course will include drying a charge or yellow-poplar lumber and touring a commercial drying facility. The program will be held at the Brooks Forest Products Center, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA on August 21-23, 2017.
For additional information or registration materials visit us online to register (LINK)
or contact: Selva "Lee" Tucker, Floor Educational Guild, phone: 864-238-5507, or use this LINK to email the Guild
Dr. Brian Bond, July 6, 2017
Knowledge is power to increased profits
- Where: Virginia Tech University,Blacksburg, Va.
- Class Location:Brooks Research Center (on campus, wood science department)
- When:August 21, 22 and 23, 2017
- Tuition:$350.00
- Questions? (864) 238 5507 Click to email
Hardwood Lumber Drying Course
August 21-23, 2017
Day 1
Distribution of Wood Grading Literature and Photographs
Kiln Drying for the Hardwood Floor Professional
8:30 Topics
- Introductions
- What is wood and why we need to dry it?
- Log and lumber handling prior to drying
- Stacking and sticking lumber
10:00 - 10:15 Break
- Temperature, relative humidity and EMC relationships in drying
- Measuring moisture content correctly
- Use and limitation of moisture meters
- Class exercise
12:00 -1:00 Lunch
- Introduction to drying practices
- How wood dries, shrinkage, drying stresses, and degrade in drying
- Air-drying practices
- Pre-dryers
2:45 - 3:00 Break
- Proper selection and use of sample boards
- Class exercise
- Overview of Drying Systems and their differences
- Class Exercise: Check Kiln Samples
- Discussion
- Homework assignment
4:30 Adjourn
7:00 PM – 8:30 PM In the Hilton Garden Lobby, questions and answers concerning Wood Grading
Day 2 8:30 Topics
- Assignment for field trip
- Travel to commercial drying operation in Salem
- Tour of drying operation
12:00 – 1:00 Lunch
- Review of tour and assignment
- Kiln schedules, modification and use
- Special drying techniques for Oaks
2:45 -- 3:00 Break
- Equalizing and conditioning
- Dry Kiln operational techniques
- Class exercise: check kiln samples
4:30 Adjourn
7:00 – 8:30 Review of Wood Grading, Hilton Garden Inn
Day 3 8:30 Topics
- Homework Review
- Recording keeping
- Quality control in drying
- How sawing influences wood drying
10:00 - 10:15 Break
- Troubleshooting drying problems
- Proper dry storage
- Review moisture meter excerises
- Class exercise: Check kiln samples
- Review: questions and answers
12:00 Adjourn Drying Class
1:00 – 1:45 Wood Grading (if necessary)
- Review of Grading Rules
- Review of photographs
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In our next issue, we will continue with moisture issues and flooring, and how important it is to understand some basic concepts for the climates we work and live.
However, for this issue, we have excerpts from an old but still applicable document from the Forest Products Laboratory about engineered wood.
MANUFACTURE AND GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS OF FLAT PLYWOOD
Products Laboratory, Forest U.S. Department of Agriculture
"Plywood is manufactured by bonding thin sheets of wood (veneers) together with adhesives in such a way that the mechanical and physical properties of the wood are redistributed. This manufacture of plywood requires special equipment, knowledge, and technique. Important steps in the process of making flat plywood are outlined here, as well as information on types and grades and some properties of plywood. The information is based upon observations of factory practice and upon extensive experiments at the Forest Products Laboratory."
Some Properties of Plywood
"The chief advantages of plywood, as compared with solid wood, are its approach to equalization of strength properties along the length and width of the panel, greater resistance to checking and splitting, and less change in dimensions with changes in moisture content. The greater the number of plies for a given thickness, the more nearly equal are the strengthand shrinkage properties along and across the panel and the greater is the resistance to splitting."
"The shrinkage of plywood varies with the species, the ratios of ply thicknesses, the number of plies, and the combination of species. Three-ply panels, with all plies in any one panel of the same thickness and species, were dried from a soaked to an ovendry condition at the Forest Products Laboratory.
Measurements showed about 0.45 percent shrinkage parallel to the face grain and 0.67 percent shrinkage perpendicular to the face grain, with ranges of from 0.2 to 1 percent and 0.3 to 1.2 percent, respectively.
The panels tested ranged in thickness from 1/10 to 1/2 inch. For all practical purposes, shrinkage of plywood in thickness does not differ from that of solid wood."
Plywood shrinks from desorption of moisture and swells with the absorption of moisture.
Why is this important to Flooring Professionals
If it shrinks after it is installed as flooring, we see gaps between the ends of the planks.
If it can shrink, it can swell and when that happens, we see compressed peaked end-joints.
Moisture gain after installation swelling more in the length than the width.
Next week, more from this Technical Bulletin for you, to help you increase and protect your profits
If you have a friend or colleague who would like to receive our bulletins, please forward this so they can sign up by using this
LINK
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Zarcone Inspections
P.O. Box 11 541 S. Sandusky Ave.
Bucyrus, Ohio
44820
Phone: (800) 462-1584 or 419-562-5939
Fax: (419) 562-4576
Email: Sam Zarcone Click
HERE to email Sam
Career History
Sam's career started in the floor covering and restoration business in 1968 and since then has continuously been involved in the carpet, wood, resilient, ceramic and related fields providing inspections, cleaning, maintenance, and repair services. He has attended 100's of hours of training and educational seminars and earned many certificiations in the inspection, installation, cleaning, restoration areas and strives daily to continue this education.
Certifications
Certified IICRC Senior Carpet Inspector #43818
Certified IICRC Resilient/VCT Inspector #43818
FCITS Certified Carpet Inspector #1377
AFS (Advanced Flooring Specialists) Certified Commercial Carpet Inspector
Certifed IICRC Substrate/Subfloor Inspector #43818
Certified Hard Surface Inspector-Inspector Training Services#152 (ITS)
Advanced Hardwood Inspector Certification- Inspector Training Service #152
Certified Laminate Inspector-Inspector Training Services #152 (ITS)
Certified FloorCovering Installer's Assoc. Carpet Inspector #10306 (CFI)
(CTEF) Ceramic Tile Educational Foundation Inspection Course
National Wood Flooring Association (NWFA) Certified Inspector
(NWFA) #CP217807
National Oak Manufacturing Association Inspector-in-Review (NOFMA)
Formal Education
Bucyrus High School 1962-1965
Bliss Business College 1965-67
U.S. Army 67-69
Ohio State Univerisity 1969-1974 Education Major
Additional education courses taken in the 1980's and 1990's
Subsitute school teacher
Industry Training Seminars IICRC - Institute of Inspection, Cleaning and Restoration Certification
IICRC Resilient Inspector's Course
IICRC Senior Carpet Inspector's Course
IICRC Subsrate/Subfloor Inspector's Course
National Wood Flooring Association(NWFA) Inspector's Course
National Oak Manufacturing Assoc. (NOFMA Inspector's Course)
National Wood Flooring Assoc. (NWFA) Inspector's Course
National Wood Flooring Assoc. (NWFA) Certified Inspector CP217807
Inspector Training Services -ITS-Certified Hard Surface Inspection Course
NALFA (North American Laminate Flooring Association) Inspector
Course ) Certified NALFA (laminate flooring) Inspector
IICRC Wood, Laminate, Inspector Course
Howard Brickman's Advanced Wood Inspector's Course (ITS)
CFI Technical Certification Wood and Laminate Installation
Kiln Drying Operator's Course /Haywood College/North Carolina State University
Tes Restorative Water Damage Drying seminar
North Carolina State University Engineered Wood Flooring for Inspectors Course
North Carolina State University Engineered Flooring Moisture Course
North Carolina State University Moisture in the Home Course
North Carolina State University Concrete Subfloor Course
Virginia Tech University Hardwood Flooring Course
Virginia Tech University Engineered Wood Course
Wood Identification Course-University of Wisconsin Forest Products Lab
Ceramic Tile Education Foundation (CTEF) Inspector's Course)
Certified FloorCovering Installer's Assoc. Carpet Inspector's Course (CFI)
CFI Pattern Installation Workshop
Shaw Carpet Commercial Installation and Pattern Installation Certification Program
Shaw Side Match and Color Correction Course
Advanced Flooring Systems Side Match Correction Course
Mohawk Carpet Installation Course
Mohawk Commercial Carpet Tile Inspection Seminar
Advanced Flooring Specialist (AFS)
Commercial Carpet Inspection Course
L & N Inspection Training Seminar
Inspect Solutions Inspection Training Seminar
Advanced Flooring Specialists- Correction Course
Advanced Flooring Specialists-Side Match/Color Blending Course
Shaw Commercial Carpet Inspection Seminar
Carpet Cushion Council Inspection and Training
IICRC Certifications #43818
*Senior Practicing Carpet Inspector
*Certified Resilient Flooring Inspector
*Certified Subfloor and Substrate Inspector
*Certified Master Carpet Cleaner
*Certified Master Water Damage Restorer
*Certified Master Textile Cleaner
*Certified Master Smoke and Fire Restorer
*Certified Floor Care Technician
*Certified Stone, Masonry & Ceramic Tile Cleaning
*Certified Fire and Smoke Restoration Specialist
*Certified Carpet Color Repair
*Certified Commercial Carpet Maintenance
*Certified Applied Structural Drying Specialist
*Certified Applied Microbial Remediatin Technician
*Certified Upholstery and Fabric Cleaner
*Certified Health and Safety Technician
*Certified Odor Control Specialist
*Certified Carpet Repair and Reinstallation
* IICRC Special Adward - Master Cleaning Technician
Pergo Laminate Installation Course
Certified Konnecto Flooring Installer and Inspector
CFI Technical Certification Resilient/Vinyl Installation
Team of Flooring Inspectors Associate
Johnsonite Flooring Inspector Course
Tarkett Resilient Advanced Installer's Course
Tarkett's Commercial Resilient Inspector's Course
National Wood Flooring Association - Wood Installation Course
National Oak Manufacturer's Assoc. (NOFMA) Installation Course
NWFA Intermediate Wood Flooring Installation Course
NWFA Intermediate Sand and Finsih Course
NWFA Engineered Wood Flooring Installation Course
NWFA Subfloor Solutions Course
Basic Coatings Tykote System Course
Ardex Ceramic Tile System Training
Ardex System One Moisture Training
Ardex Ceramic Tile Installation Training
Schluter Shower Systems Seminar for Water Proofing
Schluter Sysems Kerdi-Board Installation Seminar
Schluter Systems Ditra Installation Seminar
Mapei Floor Covering Installation Systems Training Program
Concrete Testing Laboratory (CTL) seminar "Measuring Moisture in Concrete"
Industry Association Memberships
National Wood Flooring Association(NWFA) #321452
National Independent Carpet and Flooring Inspectors(NICFI)
International Certified FloorCovering Installer's Association(CFI)
#10306
World Floor Covering Association(WFCA) #18909
International Institute of Cleaning, Restoration and Certification
(IICRC) #43818
Certified Claims Inspectors Association (CCIA) #1377
ICR (International Certification Registry)
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