The Floor Educational Guild Free Technical Bulletin

Knowledge is your power to increase profits
Move Beyond Certification, Become Educated.

In this Issue, important information about engineered wood, we continue to promote our Kiln Drying Class, a short discussion on our promise to always have technical and science classes for you the flooring professional; and once again, we spotlight an important flooring professional. 
The Guild provides information that is usually taught or available from other schools.
We are not supported by any organization or company by donations. Our classes are priced to enable everyone to be able to attend, learn, grown in our industry to increase and protect profits. 

The information in this email is not "subjective" or false. It is proven science by scientists and engineers. 
 
This is one reason, we try to spotlight experts in flooring recognized by the industry as experts by their knowledge, experience and willingness to share the truth-experiences of their "flooring careers". 

Many instructors from other schools and associations have attended our advance classes. 

Our wood science classes area taught by wood scientists, with hands-on experience and are instructors for the wood industry.

Someone asked, if Kiln Drying was "subjective". No, it is factual and honest, and our classes are taught without bias.

it is based upon many years of experience, knowledge from that experience doing kiln drying, and the science that is taught to kiln drying operators so they can avoid drying defects. 

We don't hide the truth, we embrace it. 

Kiln Drying
for  
Hardwood Flooring Professionals

In our upcoming class at Virginia Tech, in their laboratory classroom, we will be taught the art, skill and science of drying hardwood lumber that eventually becomes our wood flooring.

As we are studying the science of kiln drying, we will also be using samples and photographs to discuss other issues with wood flooring that are considered grading issues. 

Many of these issues you may never see since most are culled by the wood flooring mills but, sometimes, even the best grader may miss one.


This is your opportunity to learn the truth. 


Not all photographs are grading or drying defects. 
  Kiln Drying Class for the Hardwood Flooring Professional



Class Outline by Dr. Brian Bond and letter to you from Dr. Bond


Kiln Drying Class 

Hardwood Lumber Drying for Wood (flooring)  Products
(From Dr. Bond, Virginia Tech University, July 6, 2017)

The operation of a lumber drying facility, especially one drying oak, requires special skills. A significant amount of lumber may be degraded or damaged during drying when proper techniques are not used.

The Flooring Educational Guild has partnered with Dr. Brian Bond to conduct a program is designed for new and beginning dry kiln and pre-dryer operators, flooring inspectors, and commercial wood products manufactures.

The program assumes no experience in lumber drying. Topics will include the basics of lumber drying, air-drying, lumber handling, predryer and kiln operation, schedules, conditioning, and quality control procedures.

The course will include drying a charge or yellow-poplar lumber and touring a commercial drying facility. The program will be held at the Brooks Forest Products Center, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA on August 21-23, 2017. 


For additional information or registration materials visit us online to register (LINK)
or contact: Selva "Lee" Tucker, Floor Educational Guild, phone: 864-238-5507, or use this LINK to email the Guild
Dr. Brian Bond, July 6, 2017

Knowledge is power to increased profits

  • Where: Virginia Tech University,Blacksburg, Va. 
  • Class Location:Brooks Research Center (on campus, wood science department)
  • When:August 21, 22 and 23, 2017
  • Tuition:$350.00
  • Questions? (864) 238 5507 Click to email


Hardwood Lumber Drying Course

August 21-23, 2017

Day 1              

Distribution of Wood Grading Literature and Photographs


Kiln Drying for the Hardwood Floor Professional  


8:30                  Topics

  • Introductions
  • What is wood and why we need to dry it?
  • Log and lumber handling prior to drying
  • Stacking and sticking lumber


10:00 - 10:15    Break  


  • Temperature, relative humidity and EMC relationships in drying
  • Measuring moisture content correctly
  • Use and limitation of moisture meters
  • Class exercise


12:00 -1:00       Lunch


  • Introduction to drying practices
  • How wood dries, shrinkage, drying stresses, and degrade in drying
  • Air-drying practices
  • Pre-dryers


2:45 - 3:00        Break  


  • Proper selection and use of sample boards
  • Class exercise
  • Overview of Drying Systems and their differences
  • Class Exercise: Check Kiln Samples
  • Discussion
  • Homework assignment


4:30                    Adjourn


7:00 PM – 8:30 PM     In the Hilton Garden Lobby, questions and answers concerning Wood Grading


Day 2              
8:30                    Topics

  • Assignment for field trip
  • Travel to commercial drying operation in Salem
  • Tour of drying operation

12:00 – 1:00       Lunch


  • Review of tour and assignment
  • Kiln schedules, modification and use
  • Special drying techniques for Oaks


        2:45   -- 3:00       Break


        • Equalizing and conditioning
        • Dry Kiln operational techniques
        • Class exercise: check kiln samples


          4:30                    Adjourn


          7:00 – 8:30         Review of Wood Grading, Hilton Garden Inn


          Day 3                          
          8:30                    Topics

          • Homework Review
          • Recording keeping
          • Quality control in drying
          • How sawing influences wood drying

          10:00 - 10:15       Break


          • Troubleshooting drying problems
          • Proper dry storage
          • Review moisture meter excerises
          • Class exercise: Check kiln samples
          • Review: questions and answers


            12:00                  Adjourn Drying Class


            1:00 – 1:45    Wood Grading (if necessary)

            • Review of Grading Rules
            • Review of photographs


            In our next issue, we will continue with moisture issues and flooring, and how important it is to understand some basic concepts for the climates we work and live. 

            However, for this issue, we have excerpts from an old but still applicable document from the Forest Products Laboratory about engineered wood. 

            MANUFACTURE AND GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS OF FLAT PLYWOOD

            Products Laboratory, Forest U.S. Department of Agriculture

            Summary

            "Plywood is manufactured by bonding thin sheets of wood (veneers) together with adhesives in such a way that the mechanical and physical properties of the wood are redistributed. This manufacture of plywood requires special equipment, knowledge, and technique. Important steps in the process of making flat plywood are outlined here, as well as information on types and grades and some properties of plywood. The information is based upon observations of factory practice and upon extensive experiments at the Forest Products Laboratory."

            Some Properties of Plywood
            "The chief advantages of plywood, as compared with solid wood, are its approach to equalization of strength properties along the length and width of the panel, greater resistance to checking and splitting, and less change in dimensions with changes in moisture content. The greater the number of plies for a given thickness, the more nearly equal are the strengthand shrinkage properties along and across the panel and the greater is the resistance to splitting."

            Shrinkage of Plywood

            "The shrinkage of plywood varies with the species, the ratios of ply thicknesses, the number of plies, and the combination of species. Three-ply panels, with all plies in any one panel of the same thickness and species, were dried from a soaked to an ovendry condition at the Forest Products Laboratory. Measurements showed about 0.45 percent shrinkage parallel to the face grain and 0.67 percent shrinkage perpendicular to the face grain, with ranges of from 0.2 to 1 percent and 0.3 to 1.2 percent, respectively. The panels tested ranged in thickness from 1/10 to 1/2 inch. For all practical purposes, shrinkage of plywood in thickness does not differ from that of solid wood."

            Plywood shrinks from desorption of moisture and swells with the absorption of moisture.

            Why is this important to Flooring Professionals
            If it shrinks after it is installed as flooring, we see gaps between the ends of the planks. 
            If it can shrink, it can swell and when that happens, we see compressed peaked end-joints. 

            Moisture gain after installation swelling more in the length than the width.  
            Next week, more from this Technical Bulletin for you, to help you increase and protect your profits    

            If you have a friend or colleague who would like to receive our bulletins, please forward this so they can sign up by using this LINK
            Zarcone Inspections
            P.O. Box 11 541 S. Sandusky Ave.
            Bucyrus, Ohio
            44820

            Phone: (800)  462-1584 or 419-562-5939
            Fax: (419)  562-4576

            Email: Sam Zarcone Click HERE to email Sam 

            Career History
            Sam's career started in the floor covering and restoration business in 1968 and since then has continuously been involved in the carpet, wood, resilient, ceramic and related fields providing inspections, cleaning, maintenance, and repair services. He has attended 100's of hours of training and educational seminars and earned many certificiations in the inspection, installation, cleaning, restoration areas and strives daily to continue this education.

            Certifications
            Certified IICRC Senior Carpet Inspector #43818
            Certified IICRC Resilient/VCT Inspector #43818
            FCITS Certified Carpet Inspector #1377
            AFS (Advanced Flooring Specialists) Certified Commercial Carpet Inspector
            Certifed IICRC Substrate/Subfloor Inspector #43818
            Certified Hard Surface Inspector-Inspector Training Services#152 (ITS)
            Advanced Hardwood Inspector Certification- Inspector Training Service #152
            Certified Laminate Inspector-Inspector Training Services #152 (ITS)
            Certified FloorCovering Installer's Assoc. Carpet Inspector #10306 (CFI)
            (CTEF) Ceramic Tile Educational Foundation Inspection Course
            National Wood Flooring Association (NWFA) Certified Inspector
            (NWFA) #CP217807
            National Oak Manufacturing Association Inspector-in-Review (NOFMA)

            Formal Education
            Bucyrus High School 1962-1965
            Bliss Business College 1965-67
            U.S. Army 67-69
            Ohio State Univerisity 1969-1974 Education Major
            Additional education courses taken in the 1980's and 1990's
            Subsitute school teacher

            Industry Training Seminars
            IICRC - Institute of Inspection, Cleaning and Restoration Certification
            IICRC Resilient Inspector's Course
            IICRC Senior Carpet Inspector's Course
            IICRC Subsrate/Subfloor Inspector's Course
            National Wood Flooring Association(NWFA) Inspector's Course
            National Oak Manufacturing Assoc. (NOFMA Inspector's Course)
            National Wood Flooring Assoc. (NWFA) Inspector's Course
            National Wood Flooring Assoc. (NWFA) Certified Inspector  CP217807
            Inspector Training Services -ITS-Certified Hard Surface Inspection Course
            NALFA (North American Laminate Flooring Association) Inspector
            Course ) Certified NALFA (laminate flooring) Inspector
            IICRC Wood, Laminate, Inspector Course
            Howard Brickman's Advanced Wood Inspector's Course (ITS)
            CFI Technical Certification Wood and Laminate Installation
            Kiln Drying Operator's Course /Haywood College/North Carolina State University
            Tes Restorative Water Damage Drying seminar
            North Carolina State University Engineered Wood Flooring for Inspectors Course
            North Carolina State University Engineered Flooring Moisture Course
            North Carolina State University Moisture in the Home Course
            North Carolina State University Concrete Subfloor Course
            Virginia Tech University Hardwood Flooring Course
            Virginia Tech University Engineered Wood Course
            Wood Identification Course-University of Wisconsin Forest Products Lab
            Ceramic Tile Education Foundation (CTEF) Inspector's Course)
            Certified FloorCovering Installer's Assoc. Carpet Inspector's Course (CFI)
            CFI Pattern Installation Workshop
            Shaw Carpet Commercial Installation and Pattern Installation Certification Program
            Shaw Side Match and Color Correction Course
            Advanced Flooring Systems Side Match Correction Course
            Mohawk Carpet Installation Course
            Mohawk Commercial Carpet Tile Inspection Seminar
            Advanced Flooring Specialist (AFS)
            Commercial Carpet Inspection Course
            L & N Inspection Training Seminar
            Inspect Solutions Inspection Training Seminar
            Advanced Flooring Specialists- Correction Course
            Advanced Flooring Specialists-Side Match/Color Blending Course
            Shaw Commercial Carpet Inspection Seminar
            Carpet Cushion Council Inspection and Training
            IICRC Certifications #43818
            *Senior Practicing Carpet Inspector
            *Certified Resilient Flooring Inspector
            *Certified Subfloor and Substrate Inspector
            *Certified Master Carpet Cleaner
            *Certified Master Water Damage Restorer
            *Certified Master Textile Cleaner
            *Certified Master Smoke and Fire Restorer
            *Certified Floor Care Technician
            *Certified Stone, Masonry & Ceramic Tile Cleaning
            *Certified Fire and Smoke Restoration Specialist
            *Certified Carpet Color Repair
            *Certified Commercial Carpet Maintenance
            *Certified Applied Structural Drying Specialist
            *Certified Applied Microbial Remediatin Technician
            *Certified Upholstery and Fabric Cleaner
            *Certified Health and Safety Technician
            *Certified Odor Control Specialist
            *Certified Carpet Repair and Reinstallation
            * IICRC Special Adward - Master Cleaning Technician

            Pergo Laminate Installation Course
            Certified Konnecto Flooring Installer and Inspector
            CFI Technical Certification Resilient/Vinyl Installation
            Team of Flooring Inspectors Associate
            Johnsonite Flooring Inspector Course
            Tarkett Resilient Advanced Installer's Course
            Tarkett's Commercial Resilient Inspector's Course
            National Wood Flooring Association - Wood Installation Course
            National Oak Manufacturer's Assoc. (NOFMA) Installation Course
            NWFA Intermediate Wood Flooring Installation Course
            NWFA Intermediate Sand and Finsih Course
            NWFA Engineered Wood Flooring Installation Course
            NWFA Subfloor Solutions Course
            Basic Coatings Tykote System Course
            Ardex Ceramic Tile System Training
            Ardex System One Moisture Training
            Ardex Ceramic Tile Installation Training
            Schluter Shower Systems Seminar for Water Proofing
            Schluter Sysems Kerdi-Board Installation Seminar
            Schluter Systems Ditra Installation Seminar
            Mapei Floor Covering Installation Systems Training Program
            Concrete Testing Laboratory (CTL) seminar "Measuring Moisture in Concrete"

            Industry Association Memberships
            National Wood Flooring Association(NWFA) #321452
            National Independent Carpet and Flooring Inspectors(NICFI)
            International Certified FloorCovering Installer's Association(CFI)
            #10306
            World Floor Covering Association(WFCA) #18909
            International Institute of Cleaning, Restoration and Certification
            (IICRC) #43818
            Certified Claims Inspectors Association (CCIA) #1377
            ICR (International Certification Registry)