Big Decisions for Grads
High school graduation season is upon us, and the graduating seniors are moving quickly into the next exciting – and sometimes uncertain – phase of life. For most, the big decision is whether to attend a college or university, start working immediately, or enter the military. Each has its pros and cons. Further, each can be the correct and best decision for the upcoming graduate. And, for many, choosing more than one of the options is the best route.
Going to College
In 2022, there were three million high school graduates, and of that number 1.9 million, or about 62%, enrolled in a college or university. Women, at 66%, attend more often than men, at 57%. The pre-pandemic rate of college attendance for all high school graduates was over 66%, so there has been a slight drop in recent years. Four years later, about one million have completed their undergraduate degree. About 40% of those recent college graduates will obtain a masters, professional, or doctoral degree in future years.
Community colleges enrolled 41% of all college students in 2022. The average age, at 28, reveals that community colleges serve both first-time college students and older students looking to further their education. Students who enroll in associate degree programs choose an academic program 64% of the time, often choosing an arts and sciences program that can lead to transfer to a four-year college program. "The remaining 36% enroll in vocational programs to gain skills for pre-professional programs (e.g. nursing, dental technician, welding, etc.). Given the low cost and wide range of programs, community colleges and trade schools offer a ready access to high education and careers.
Entering the Workforce
About 31% of recent graduates choose to begin working, with women and men participating at about the same rate. The high school graduates who didn’t enroll in a college are about twice as likely to work, with nearly 70% finding a job soon after graduation.
