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Most of the time when people hear talk of prescription drug misuse and abuse, they think of teenagers or young adults. But the WISE program understands that those age groups are not the only ones vulnerable to the dangers of addiction and other detrimental tendancies. The WISE program (Wellness Initiative for Senior Education) is something that Coalition Rx has been working with for a couple years now. It is aimed at addressing the public health issues of opioid and addiction, suicide, and depression, which are all intertwined and prevalent among older adults in the United States. It focuses on promoting safe medication practices, addressing mental illness, and providing education on substance abuse and other topics that tie into healthy lifestyle choices. The program targets seniors who are at high risk of developing substance use disorders and experiencing suicide and depression. Seniors have been among the most affected by the pandemic, being isolated not only from other residents but also from their families and friends for long periods. As we emerge from the pandemic, the effects of that isolation continue to become increasingly apparent.
According to the National Institute of Drug Abuse, an estimated 1 million older adults suffer from a substance use disorder, which risk factors include; chronic pain, physical disabilities or reduced mobility, poor physical and mental health status, chronic illness, and taking a significant amount of medication. The Centers for Disease Control also reported that suicide was the tenth leading cause of death in the United States in 2019, with 47,500 suicides that year alone. Older adults are particularly vulnerable to suicide due to mental illness, depression, substance use disorders, chronic pain, physical illness, declining functions, and social isolation.
The WISE program provides education and support for seniors in managing mental illness, safe medication practices, the different effects of alcohol and medications on aging bodies, and substance abuse, among other topics. The program encourages healthy lifestyle choices that enable seniors to live their lives to the fullest. By addressing the interconnected issues of opioids and addiction, suicide, and mental illness, the WISE program has successfully made an impact on the public health of seniors in the Omaha community, and Coalition Rx aims to continue engaging groups in this program in the months to come.
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