|
Most people don't like mosquitoes. And rightly so! Mosquitoes cause itchy, red welts. Mosquitoes carry & transmit some pretty serious diseases. Despite the fact that we all probably have had, at one time or another, a close-up experience with a mosquito, most of us really can't really tell the difference between a mosquito and their look-alike cousins. Just because it LOOKS like a mosquito doesn't always mean it IS a mosquito. Let's break down the mosquito and the two imposters that are commonly mistaken for mosquitoes.
LET'S START WITH THE MOSQUITO!
Size: Usually 1/8 - 1/4 inch
Habitat: Still water
Wings: Typically longer than their body with a fringe-like border
Unique Characteristic: Slightly "humpback"
Fun Fact: Only female adult mosquitoes bite. Males spend their days sipping nectar from flowers.
HI THERE CRANE FLY!
Size: 3/8 inch to 2 1/2 inches (BIG! These guys are commonly mistaken for giant mosquitos thanks to their larger sizes.)
Habitat: Humid areas
Wings: Smoothed-edge wings
Unique Characteristic: Long, lean legs
Fun Fact: Crane flies are named after the crane birds who have similar long legs. They are strongly attracted to porch lights - turn them off temporarily if these guys start causing problems by your front door.
MEET THE MIDGE!
Size: 1.5 - 4mm (Smaller than mosquitoes!)
Habitat: Near water sources like ponds and streams
Wings: Typically much shorter than their body & aren't covered in scales
Unique Characteristic:
They travel in swarms which produce a humming sound while they're in transit.
Fun Fact: They are sometimes used in water-quality assessments. If midges are present but other common flies are not found or rare, this can be an indication of poor water quality.
Now, while every "mosquito-lookalike" may not be a mosquito, we ARE technically already in mosquito season. And entomologists are predicting the St. Louis area is going to be hit hard this year thanks to our mild winter. Click here to learn more about how you can protect your yard from mosquitoes.
|