MIT Department of Aeronautics & Astronautics | June 2022


Note: The Roundup will take brief hiatus for the months of July and August. We will resume publication in September. Have a great summer!  ☀️

🎓 Congratulations Graduates! 🎓

2022 marked the first year MIT held Commencement in-person since the pandemic began. In addition to celebrating the class of 2022 on May 26 and 27, MIT welcomed back graduates from 2020 and 2021 in a special ceremony held on Saturday, May 28. Watch the event recordings.


View and download photos from AeroAstro's Commencement Events:


Thursday, May 26 | PhD Brunch

Photo credit: Bethany Versoy


Thursday, May 26 | SM Reception

Photo credit: Bethany Versoy


Friday, May 27 | Community Reception

Photo credit: Bryce Vickmark Photography


View the Community Commencement album and add your photos.

Welcome to our newest faculty members! 

We are thrilled to welcome Katya Arquilla and Lonnie Petersen as new faculty members in AeroAstro. Both will join the Human Systems Lab and teach in the Space sector, and we look forward to the energy they bring to the Department! 

Katya Arquilla

For the past year, Katya has been a part of the MIT community as a postdoc in AeroAstro. On July 1, her appointment as the Boeing Assistant Professor of Aeronautics and Astronautics officially begins! Katya received her PhD in bioastronautics from the University of Colorado at Boulder (UCB), where she was a Draper Fellow. She is an expert in bioastronautics, behavioral health and performance, wearable sensor systems, and human-autonomy interactions. Welcome to your new role, Katya!

Lonnie Petersen

Lonnie is currently an Assistant Professor at UCSD in the Mechanical and Aerospace Department and will be joining us in AeroAstro on Sept. 1. She is an MD/PhD and an expert in space medicine; the effect of low gravity on human physiology and the appropriate countermeasures as well as hardware development and medical devices.Welcome to MIT, Lonnie!

News & Honors
  • Nancy Leveson received the Jerome C. Hunsaker Professorship in Aeronautics and Astronautics.


  • Eytan Modiano received the Richard Cockburn Maclaurin Professorship in Aeronautics and Astronautics.


  • Julie Shah received the H.N. Slater Professorship in Aeronautics and Astronautics.


  • Zoltán Spakovszky received the T. A Wilson Professorship in Aeronautics and Astronautics.


  • Raúl Radovitzky received the Jerome C. Hunsaker Professorship in Aeronautics and Astronautics.



  • The new MIT Wright Brothers Wind Tunnel received a Cambridge Historical Commission Preservation Award, which "celebrates outstanding projects and notable individuals who conserve and protect the city’s architecture and history."


  • Marie Gentile received an MIT Infinite Mile Award in the area of the Offices of the Provost and Vice President for Research.


  • MIT hosted the STAMP workshop virtually June 6-June 10, hosting around 2,000 people from 85 countries. Each year we host an industry workshop at MIT to allow practitioners to share latest uses of STAMP-based techniques like STPA and CAST, to meet with other practitioners using these methods, and to hear about applications, evaluations, and developments in these powerful new approaches to system safety and cyber security. Learn more about the STAMP workshop program. 


  • Dartmouth College awarded Dava Newman an honorary doctor of science, for her "outstanding achievements in aerospace engineering…visionary leadership of our country’s space program, and…passion and commitment to exploration, education, and innovation in the broadest sense."



  • Richard Linares participated in a panel during the Fourth Summit for Space Sustainability titled "No Vacancy? Understanding Orbital Capacity and Continuing Benefit from Space" on June 22.


  • M. Regina A. Moreno participated in the 2022 3AF Space Propulsion Conference in Portugal, the eighth of a series of international conferences on technical and programmatic aspects related to the development and application of Space Propulsion technologies.


  • Carmen Guerra-Garcia was invited to give a Plenary talk, "Lightning, Plasmas, and Aeronautics" at the 49th International Conference on Plasma Science (ICOPS-2022), in Seattle, WA May 22-26. ICOPS is the annual conference on Plasma Science coordinated by the IEEE (Nuclear and Plasma Sciences branch).



  • Spot Award recipients for the month of April include: Quentin Alexander, Bryt Bradley, Pam Fradkin, Jei Lee Freeman (x2!), Corrine Giordani, Shokofeh Khadivi (x2!), Ngan Le, Fran Marrone, Jamie Marshall, Carol Niemi, Hannah Ovaska, Beata Shuster, and Lindsay PetrarcaLearn more about how you can recognize your colleagues (note: click "LOGIN" on the top right menu to log in via Touchstone and view internal pages) with AeroAstro's Spot Recognition program.


  • Nick Roy will be taking a two year leave to work to work at Zoox, a self-driving car subsidiary of Amazon. This is in the local area. He will be maintaining his research group during this time. 


  • David Darmofal will be the head of the Computing sector.


  • Paulo Lozano will be on sabbatical for the Spring term in 2023.


  • Kerri Cahoy will be the chair of the Departmental DEI committee for this academic year.


  • Olivier de Weck will be on sabbatical for Fall 2022 and will take over as the head of the Space sector for Spring term 2023.


  • Julie Shah will be on sabbatical for the Spring term in 2023.


  • Luca Carlone will be on junior faculty research leave for the Fall term of 2022.


  • Annalisa L. Weigel ’94, ’95, SM ’00, PhD ’02 was elected to be a full-term member of the MIT Corporation.

Research

Chuchu Fan and Charles Dawson from REALM Lab developed a new general-purpose optimization tool can improve the performance of many autonomous robotic systems. Shown here is a hardware demonstration in which the tool automatically optimizes the performance of two robots working together to move a heavy box.

Brian Williams is the lead author on a project that developed a trajectory-planning system for autonomous vehicles that enables them to travel from a starting point to a target location even when there are many different uncertainties in the environment.

"MINVO Basis: Finding Simplexes with Minimum Volume Enclosing Polynomial Curves" by Jesus Tordesillas and Jonathan P. How

Sertac Karaman was among the researchers in CSAIL to develop VISTA 2.0, an open-source simulation engine that can make realistic environments for training and testing self-driving cars.

Katya Arquilla, Andrea K Webb, Allison P. Anderson,

Isolation and confinement due to the COVID-19 pandemic: Lessons for human spaceflight,

Acta Astronautica, Volume 196, 2022,


Astronauts live and work in isolated, confined, extreme (ICE) environments that create both high stress and the need for high performance. The COVID-19 pandemic created ICE-like conditions across the globe by confining people to their homes under the ever-present threat of disease. Our goal is to understand the impact of prior experience in ICE on coping, using the pandemic as a pseudo space analog environment. Results suggest that prior experience in ICE may improve the capability to maintain productivity—corresponding to the idea of resilience. However, experience may not improve mental health maintenance, suggesting that other approaches are needed to prepare astronauts for the mental health stressors of long-duration exploration missions.

Physical Review Research

"Information-theoretic formulation of dynamical systems: Causality, modeling, and control"

by Adrián Lozano-Durán and Gonzalo Arranz

MIT Computational Turbulence Group

Ben Martell and Carmen Guerra-Garcia’s paper "Flight Demonstration of Net Electric Charge Control of Aircraft Using Corona Discharge" is now published in IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems. The paper reports on flight experiments demonstrating net electric charge control of a small aircraft. Applications of this work include risk reduction of aircraft-triggered lightning strikes, as well as a means of compensating for precipitation static and other sources of charging (for scientific aircraft measuring atmospheric potentials, reducing charge levels of rotorcraft, and more). The article has a nice overview of prior works on charge control and the significance.

Thank you for your service!

In May and June, AeroAstro celebrated the service of three longstanding staff members and wished them well as they embark on their retirement!

Ping Lee, Financial Officer: 50 years

Read her full profile in the MIT Research Administration Community Newsletter.


A party in Ping's honor was held at Le Meridien in Cambridge on June 1. Special thanks to Joyce Light for her work planning “The Ping Party!”

Liz Zotos, Administrative Assistant: 38 years, 6 months

Photo courtesy of Pam Fradkin.

Marilyn Good, Administrative Assistant: 22 years, 4 months

Liz and Marilyn were jointly celebrated at a hybrid luncheon event in Maseeh Hall on June 8. Watch the recording. Special thanks to Fran Marrone and Robin Courchesne-Sato for planning the event! 

MIT Awards Convocation

The MIT Awards Convocation honors MIT students, faculty, staff, and community members who have made outstanding contributions to the shared life of the Institute. The awards recognize many of the qualities we value at MIT: excellence in academics and teaching, public service, community building, diversity and inclusion, achievements in the arts and athletics, leadership, and entrepreneurship. View the full list of 2022 recipients.


Congratulations to the AeroAstro recipients!


Bridge Builder Award

Presented to students and/or student groups to recognize noteworthy collaboration and partnership between student organizations, living groups, dorms, teams, individual students, non-profit organizations, and/or governmental groups to raise awareness, share knowledge, provide solutions, and show commitment to social justice and a more inclusive MIT.


  • Elissa Gibson ‘22

 

Emerging Leader Award

Recognizes a first- or second-year graduate in our community who has shown a passion and affinity for diversity and inclusion work who has already made significant contributions to the community and has demonstrated the potential for leadership and continuing service.


  • Ilham Ali
  • Nicole McGaa ’24

 

Mens et Manus Award

Recognizes a senior and a graduating masters or doctoral candidate who has gone above and beyond to bring awareness to issues of diversity and inclusion at MIT and has been active in the community to promote cultural awareness.


  • Syed Shayan Zahid

 

Everett Moore Baker Memorial Award for Excellence in Undergraduate Teaching

In recognition of exceptional interest and ability in the instruction of undergraduates. This is the only teaching award in which the nomination and selection of the recipients is done entirely by the students and is given in memory of Everett Moore Baker, Dean of Students from 1947-1950.


  • Prof. Moe Win

 

Ronald E. McNair Scholarship

The Ronald E. McNair Scholarship, established in Dr. McNair’s honor by the Black Alumni/ae of MIT, recognizes a Black undergraduate who has demonstrated strong academic performance and who has made a considerable contribution to the minority community.


  • Devin Johnson '22
  • David D. Turner ’22

 

Unsung Hero Award

Presented to an undergraduate and graduate student who has shown commitment and passion for the community regardless of leadership position and shown a willingness to support efforts of diversity and inclusion. This is a student who is an asset to the community.


  • Cadence Payne
Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion (DEI)

DEI Best Practices

Eight Keys to Bridging Our Differences

By Scott Shigeoka and Jason Marsh, July 22, 2020


June is Pride Month!


lbgtq@mit provides campus resources and LBGTQ+ Services to foster equity, intersectionality, and the continuum of social justice. From individual student support to organizational development and institutional policy advocacy, LBGTQ+ Services' support, programming, and educational endeavors aim to enhance the experiences of MIT's LBGTQ+ community.

Happy Juneteenth!

 

June 20, 2022, was designated Juneteenth Day, America’s newest federal Holiday. Juneteenth (short for “June 19”) marks the day when federal troops arrived in Galveston, Texas, in 1865 to take control of the state and ensure that all enslaved people be freed. It would take a full two and half years after the Emancipation Proclamation before all formerly enslaved people were set free. Juneteenth honors the end of slavery in the United States and is considered the longest-running African American Holiday. 

 

One hundred fifty-seven years after the signing of the Emancipation Proclamation, we not only celebrate this day as a national holiday but also revere its social and historical significance. Juneteenth is American History. I hope you will take the time to understand and appreciate this Holiday as you do other US holidays. For many, this day is as significant as July 4. “Juneteenth marks our country’s second Independence Day. Although it has long been celebrated in the African American community, this monumental event remains largely unknown to most Americans.” – Smithsonian Institute.

 

Learn more about Juneteenth, visit the websites below:

 

Participate in local Juneteenth Activities:


DEI Annual Report Feedback:


We are pleased to share the Annual Report for AY 21 developed by the AeroAstro DEI committee, chaired by Professor Paulo Lozano. Please view the DEI Annual Report, Implementation Plan, an updated DEI Strategic Plan, and additional initiatives at https://bit.ly/2XV kh1N .

 

Please note the options to provide your feedback on the Annual Report

  1. Via email to aa-diversity@mit.edu
  2. Online anonymous feedback https://bit.ly/3FYKU6c     

 

Thank you for championing the Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion, efforts in AeroAstro as we embark on our quest for DEI excellence.

Community Corner

MyLife Services provides MIT faculty, staff, postdocs – and household members – 24/7 access to a network of experts who are available to help with life concerns to your support health and well-being. Consultations are available by telephone, video, or text-message. Call MyLife Services. You’ll consult with Master’s and Ph.D.-level professionals who offer guidance, share resources, and provide referrals. All consultations are confidential and provided at no cost. Learn more about the full list of services offered and how to utilize them.


*It’s important that that you feel safe, respected, and supported as part of the MIT AeroAstro community. Learn more about local and Institute reporting paths. (Note: Touchstone login required to view page, click LOGIN at the top right menu.)

Successful Thesis Defenders

Dr. Jingkai Chen

"Hybrid Concurrent Planning with Heterogeneous Robot Teams for Timed Goals"

June 7, 2022


Dr. Heng Yang (MechE)

"Certifiable Outlier-Robust Geometric Perception"

June 16, 2022


Dr. Jesus Tordesillas Torres

"Trajectory Planning for Flights in Multiagent and Dynamic Environments"

June 29, 2022


Did you successfully defend your graduate thesis? Send a photo to aa-communications@mit.edu to be featured as one of our Successful Defenders!

Quoted

“We have a responsibility as part of the world around us, not as external observers, not as people removed and displaced from the world. And the world is not an experiment or a lab. It's what we've got. It's who we are. It's all that we've been and all we will be. That stuck with me; it resonated very deeply.”


Abdulazeez Mohammed Salim '22

during a two-day MIT symposium, Living Climate Future, that invited Indigenous leaders from around the U.S. to share their natural world philosophies.

News & Publications
Below are a few highlights of AeroAstro media coverage:

Nancy Leveson

OPINION: Saving Patients’ Lives Is a Matter of Seeing the Big Picture

New York Times


Olivier de Weck

SpinLaunch wants to radically redesign rocketry. Will its tech work?

CNN Business


Mark Drela

MIT Unveils New Wright Brothers Wind Tunnel

WBZ Radio


William E. Stoney Jr., SB'49, SM'62

William E. Stoney Jr., NASA engineer during space race, dies at 96

Washington Post


Greg Chamitoff ’92

Space shuttle Endeavour is getting its own grand museum in L.A., displayed in launch position

Los Angeles Times


Selçuk Bayraktar SM'06

The Turkish Drone that Changed the Nature of Warfare

New Yorker









✈️ Unified Engineering Flight Competition ✈️

Each spring, Course 16 sophomores design and build a remote-controlled aircraft to fly against their classmates and compete for the highest score as a culmination of their experiences in Unified Engineering. The goal of the Unified Engineering Flight Competition is to achieve sustained flight in a circle carrying the max payload possible, and students design their airplanes to optimize this. The specific objective was payload mass times rotation rate...think of it as (how heavy a load can be carried) x (how fast can it be flown around a circle.)

Congratulations to Team 7!

Congratulations to Team 7, who took the top spot in the Unified Engineering Flight Competition this year! Their design came in first place with 77.8 g/s for their payload mass times rotation rate!


Teammates:

  • Garrett Robinson (top, with the winning aircraft!)
  • Isaac Broussard
  • Dankwa Buckle
  • Ahmed Diongue


Video (left) and photo (top) courtesy of Garrett Robinson.

In addition to the Unified Engineering Flight Competition, students also participated in an aero-engine design competition. A new aircraft application was soliciting proposals for an advanced propulsion system and the Unified student teams were asked to put together a proposal that meets the aircraft requirements. The teams and their proposed turbofan engines were evaluated on criteria that included design strategy, first principles-based modeling, engine performance, and creating a company brand and slogan. 


The winner of the Jet Lab Competition was Bird Blender, with the slogan “if it ain’t Blending, it ain’t flying.” Their concept featured an engine configuration for low specific fuel consumption with environmental considerations abiding by high performance requirements. Teammates included Jacob Rodriguez, Cecilia Perez Gago, Benjamin Rich, and Remeyn Mechura.

This year, the recipient of the Yngve K. Raustein Memorial Award, which recognizes a Unified Engineering student who best exemplifies the spirit of Yngve Raustein and to recognize significant achievement in Unified Engineering, was Cecilia Perez Gago ‘24 "for unwavering engagement with the material and the concepts and for boundless passion for aerospace engineering."

Special thanks to spring Unified instructors Mark Drela, Adrián Lozano-Durán, and Zoltán Spakovszky, graduate teaching assistants led by Arthur Brown (flight competition), Shun Zhang (fluids) and Ximo Gallud Cidoncha (thermo & propulsion), and staffers Pam Fradkin and Dave Robinson for lending their support and technical expertise to Unified Engineering this semester!

Taking to the skies in ZERO-G

Founded in 2016, the Space Exploration Initiative charters an annual ZERO-G parabolic flight for up to 15 projects and 25 researchers! This year's regularly-scheduled flight flew on May 20, 2022 and included many members of the AeroAstro community. The projects were tested over many microgravity parabolas (including two martian and five lunar parabolas). (Photo credits: Steve Boxall/ZERO-G)

MIT unveils the new Wright Brothers Wind Tunnel

Since its dedication in 1938, the Wright Brothers Wind Tunnel has become a campus landmark used for education, research, industry, and outreach. But after nearly eight decades, the aged equipment became a challenge to use. In 2017, MIT AeroAstro announced it would replace the tunnel with a brand-new facility, and began construction in 2019. 22 months later, a state-of-the-art facility replaced a nearly 80-year-old campus landmark to become the most advanced wind tunnel in U.S. academia.

Highlights

Jaime Peraire received an honorary doctoral degree from his alma mater Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya BarcelonaTech (UPC) on June 3.

Last week, NASA announced that an MIT team received first place in the annual Revolutionary Aerospace Systems Concepts – Academic Linkage (RASC-AL) competition for their design that uses in-situ resource utilization (ISRU). Their project “Bipropellant All-in-one In-situ Resource Utilization Truck and Mobile Autonomous Reactor Generating Electricity” (BART & MARGE) describes a system where pairs of BART and MARGE travel around Mars in tandem; BART handles all aspects of production, storage, and distribution of propellant, while MARGE provides power for the operation. In addition, each BART & MARGE tandem is supported by an ice-scouting Perseverance-class rover that can also perform utility operations. After presenting their concept to a panel of NASA experts and aerospace industry leaders at the RASC-AL Forum in June, the team took first place overall at the competition and was also recognized as "Best in Theme for Mars Water-based ISRU Architecture.”

 

Chloé Gentgen led an interdisciplinary group of undergraduate and graduate students from MIT, including Guillem Casadesus Vila (visiting undergraduate student in AeroAstro from Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya), Madelyn Hoying (PhD candidate in MIT-Harvard Medical School Medical Engineering and Medical Physics program), Jayaprakash Kambhampaty SB’22 (AeroAstro), Mindy Long (EECS), Laasya Nagareddy (Math), John Posada (AeroAstro), and Marina Ten Have (EECS). AeroAstro PhD candidate George Lordos, who founded the MIT Space Resources Workshop and who has led or advised all MIT NASA competition teams since 2017, was a mentor for the project team. Jeffrey Hoffman, Professor of the Practice in AeroAstro and Olivier de Weck, Apollo Program Professor and Professor of Astronautics and Engineering Systems in AeroAstro, served as faculty advisors. A story for MIT News is in progress.

On Monday, June 16, Brían O’Conaill was among the honorees at the 2022 annual School of Engineering Infinite Mile and Mandigo Awards Ceremony. A virtual ceremony was held in the morning followed by an in-person celebration in Walker Memorial to honor recipients from this year as well as 2020 and 2021, including Beata Shuster and Quentin Alexander (IMA 2020), and Liz Zotos (Mandigo 2021).


Photos courtesy of Beata Shuster.

Sertac Karaman recently gave a TEDxMIT talk, "Super-human autonomous cars and drones."

On Saturday, June 11, Dava Newman spoke at the investiture ceremony for Dartmouth's Thayer School of Engineering and received the school's highest honor, the Robert Fletcher Award.

Danielle Wood provided the keynote address for the Claremont McKenna College Class of 2022. She was introduced by Sobechukwu (Sobé) Uwajeh, CMC senior class president.

To celebrate the end of a busy academic year, AeroAstro staff were treated to a luncheon boat cruise on the Charles River on Friday, June 17. The forecasted summer storm held off long enough for 25 staffers to enjoy a beautiful day on the water! Special thanks to Joyce Light for planning!


Pictures courtesy of: Joyce Light, Sara Cody, and Beata Shuster.

On June 3, Danielle Wood held an artistic performance and design exhibition that was the culmination of the year long class called "Queer-Feminist-Antiracism and Design for the Future." During the event, students and scholars from a variety of fields exhibited research projects that consider the role of identity to inform the design with methods grounded in systems engineering, visual art, graphics design, computer science, robotics, public health and aerospace. The second half of the event was a performance of a choreopoem called "Design for the Future" that was conceived by Prof Wood, Prof Austin Eyer of the University of Texas at Arlington and guest artists Jennifer Newman and Paul Lieber. The work was co-sponsored by grants from the Emerson Collective and the MIT Center for Art, Science and Technology. The performance featured original musical and spoken word compositions created by the performers, including 6 musical theatre students from the University of Texas at Arlington. The piece celebrated the legacy of cultural innovation from the Black feminist tradition.

Do you have highlights to include in future editions of the

Monthly Roundup?

Send them to aa-communications@mit.edu.

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